How to Care for Freshwater Pearl Jewelry So It Lasts for Years

The short answer: freshwater pearls last for years when you keep them away from water, perfume and lotion, wipe them with a soft cloth after wearing, and store them flat and separate from other jewelry. Pearls are the last thing you should put on and the first thing you take off.

Why freshwater pearls need special care

Pearls are organic gems made of layers of nacre. That is what gives them their soft glow, but it also makes them more delicate than a metal or a lab-grown gemstone. Acids, alcohol and abrasives can dull the surface over time. The good news: a few simple habits keep freshwater pearl jewelry looking new.

Everyday habits (the 30-second routine)

• Put pearls on last. Apply perfume, hairspray, sunscreen and lotion first, then let them dry before you put your jewelry on.
• Wipe after wearing. Gently wipe each pearl with a soft, lint-free cloth to remove oils and sweat before you store it.
• Take them off for water. Remove pearls before showering, swimming, washing dishes or exercising.

How to clean freshwater pearls

For a deeper clean, dampen a soft cloth with lukewarm water and a tiny drop of mild soap, wipe the pearls, then wipe again with a clean damp cloth and lay flat to dry. Never soak pearls, never use ultrasonic cleaners, and never use jewelry dips, vinegar or ammonia — these can strip the nacre.

Caring for the silver and gold

Our pieces are made with 925 sterling silver and 18k gold plating. Sterling silver can naturally tarnish with air and moisture; a soft polishing cloth brings back the shine. To protect gold plating, avoid harsh chemicals and abrasive cloths, and store pieces dry.

How to store pearl jewelry

Store pearls flat in a soft pouch or a lined box, away from harder gemstones that could scratch them. Do not keep pearls in an airtight bag for long periods — nacre needs a little humidity and can dry out and crack if kept too dry. Necklaces are best stored flat so the silk or chain does not stretch.

Frequently asked questions

Do freshwater pearls tarnish?

Pearls themselves do not tarnish, but the sterling silver components can. A quick polish with a silver cloth restores the shine.

Can I wear my pearls every day?

Yes. Freshwater pearls are made for wear — just follow the put-on-last, take-off-first rule and wipe them down afterward.

Does water ruin pearls?

Brief contact will not ruin them, but repeated exposure to water, chlorine and soap can loosen glue and dull the surface over time, so it is best to take them off.

Want pieces built to last? Explore our freshwater pearl collection or read our full jewelry care guide.